Summers are here, and so are heatwaves. Before you worry about your AC giving you a nightmare this summer as well, we have some interesting ways for you to know how to reduce AC Bill. This article is just dedicated to know how to reduce electricity consumption of AC and other details. These details include knowing the type of AC, factors that affect the energy consumption, and much more!
So, without any further delays, let’s get to the point:
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What Does Ton Mean In An AC?
When we talk about AC or knowing how to reduce ac bill, you might have heard people say, ‘Oh, this is a 1.5-ton AC’ or ‘It’s a One-Ton AC. ‘ What does this mean? Before you consider the weight of the AC, let me tell you, no, it’s not the weight of the AC.
Let’s say we keep one ton of Ice in a Room. The capacity of the ice to remove the heat in one ton is equivalent to a one-ton AC in a 24-hour period. It’s the same with a 1.5-ton AC. The ‘ton’ refers to nothing but the cooling capacity of the AC.
A 1.5-ton AC will cool a larger area than a one-ton AC. This indicates the power and effectiveness of the air conditioner in keeping a room or area cool and comfortable.
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Different Types Of AC
There are mainly three types of AC. Let’s have a look at them to better understand how to reduce ac bill:
| Type | Features |
|---|---|
| Split Air Conditioners | – Consists of two units: outdoor and indoor – Indoor unit includes the evaporator – Outdoor unit contains the condenser + compressor combination |
| Central Air Conditioners | – Cooling components (compressor, condenser, evaporator) placed outside |
| Window AC | – Single unit containing condenser, compressor, and evaporator together |
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Factors Affecting Electricity Consumption Of AC
To completely understand how to reduce AC bill, we have to understand all the things that make an impact on the Electricity Consumption of this machine:
Several factors influence AC power consumption. Here are some examples:
- Room Occupancy: More people in a room mean more heat, requiring more ACs to cool it down. Conversely, fewer occupants may only need one AC.
- Room Size: Larger rooms demand more cooling power from the AC, while smaller rooms typically require less electricity.
- Temperature: Hotter temperatures outside mean the AC needs to work harder, consuming more electricity to maintain cool indoor temperatures.
- Appliances: The number of electrical appliances in a room generates heat, increasing the load on the AC and its power consumption.
- Energy Rating: ACs with higher energy ratings (like five stars) are more efficient and consume less power compared to lower-rated ones (e.g., one or two stars).
- Type of AC: The choice between window, inverter, split, or central AC affects power consumption due to differences in efficiency and cooling technology.
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What To Do Before Buying An AC?
Before you buy an AC, there are some key things to think about. First, you need to check out the AC ratings, which tell you how efficient it is. Then, figure out what type of AC you need—there are windows, split, and others, each with its pros and cons. Don’t forget about maintenance costs either because keeping your AC in top shape can add some extra cost to your pocket.
You also need to consider the weight, especially if you’re planning to install it yourself. Of course, you want to make sure the AC can actually cool your room properly, so look into its cooling capacity. Make sure to check out how much power it uses, as that’ll affect how to reduce AC bill.
Calculating Electricity Consumption Of AC
The power consumption of an AC depends on many factors. Calculating power consumption is not a simple task, but we’ll simplify it for you.
First, you need to keep a few things in mind. To start, you need to find the KW rating of your AC, which you can find somewhere on the AC itself. This number basically means how much power your AC needs to run. The next thing that you need to think about is how many hours your AC is running during a 24-hour period. This number might vary for different people according to their needs and lifestyle.
Now, you need to do this:
KW X Number Of Hours X Number Of Days In A Month
Let’s take an example to understand this. Your AC has a KW of Two, and you’re running it five hours a day.
So you’ll take two, multiply it by five, which I’ll multiply by the number of days in March, which is 31.
So, 2 x 5 x 31 = 310 units per month.
Calculating The Cost Per Month
Your AC consumes 310 units per month. Let’s analyse the AC bill in INR. For this, we need the per-unit cost of your area. Let’s say it’s 7 INR per unit in your area.
So, 310 (Units per month) x 7 (Cost per cost) = INR 2,170.
That’s how you figure out how much your AC is costing you in electricity bills each month.
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How To Reduce AC Bill?
While using AC has become inevitable in this heat, there are still ways how to reduce electricity consumption of AC. Let’s try to understand these ways with the help of this small table:
| Tip | Description |
|---|---|
| Run the AC during off-peak hours | Use the air conditioner when energy demand is lower, typically during non-peak hours, to save on electricity costs. |
| Install shades or drapes over sunlit windows | Reduce heat gain by blocking direct sunlight with shades or drapes during the summer and allowing sunlight in during the winter to naturally warm your home. |
| Close curtains and blinds during the day | Keep curtains and blinds closed during the day to prevent heat from entering rooms that don’t need to be cooled or heated. |
| Install solar panels | Generate your own electricity with solar panels to offset energy usage from your AC unit, potentially reducing overall electricity bills. |
| Install a smart thermostat | Optimize energy usage with a smart thermostat that learns your preferences and adjusts temperatures based on factors like weather and occupancy, allowing remote control via smartphones and tablets. |
| Use ceiling fans | Circulate cool air with ceiling fans to reduce reliance on central AC, especially in multi-room homes, helping to lower electricity bills. |
| Use ECO mode | Utilize ECO mode on your AC unit to operate more efficiently. This setting adjusts compressor capacity to match cooling needs, particularly useful in moderate weather conditions. |
While these ways are proven to know how to reduce electricity consumption of AC, there are some things that you always keep in mind.
- Always do servicing before you start using AC in the summer.
- Make sure to buy the AC with a four or five-star Energy Saving rating.
- An inverter AC will consume less power than a normal AC when used for a longer duration.
- Switch off the AC when there is enough cooling or when you are not using it.
- The moment your realise that your AC is consuming more electricity than usual, make sure to switch it with a new variant.
- Make sure that the compressor of your AC is placed in Shade.
Wrapping Up
In the end, I can say that if you know how to reduce AC bills or how to reduce the electricity consumption of AC, you can save a lot of money this summer! We hope that with the help of this article, you can reduce your bill.
If your AC is five or six years old and you are getting a hefty bill, consider changing or upgrading to a newer and better variant. It’s also a wise decision to periodically have your AC serviced by a professional with expertise in this field.
Remember to share the article with your friends and family and help them reduce their bills, too. In the comment section below, let me know which AC you are using. I would love to hear from you!
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